The Ministry of Health has issued a warning about the heightened risk of rat fever (leptospirosis) spreading among the public, particularly in the wake of recent floods in Sri Lanka. The floods have increased the likelihood of water contamination from rat urine, which can carry the bacteria responsible for the disease.
Health officials caution that rat fever germs can enter the human body through cuts, wounds, or abrasions if exposed to contaminated water. With floodwaters receding in several areas, stagnant water becomes a breeding ground for the bacteria, increasing the risk of infection.
As a precaution, the Ministry of Health urges those with injuries to avoid contact with floodwaters. Individuals are advised to wear protective gear such as boots and gloves if they must come into contact with potentially contaminated water.
Symptoms of rat fever include high fever, muscle pain, headaches, and chills, and can lead to severe complications if untreated. The public is encouraged to seek immediate medical attention if these symptoms develop, specially after exposure to floodwaters.