World Children's Day celebrated today
World Children’s Day is celebrated on different dates by various countries. In Sri Lanka, we celebrate Children’s Day on October 1 each year, while the United Nations celebrates it on November 20.
The history of Children’s Day dates back to the time of the World Wars when it was observed that many children were suffering due to the actions of adults. Since children couldn’t advocate for themselves, adults recognised the need to ensure their protection.
In 1954, the United Nations established “Universal Children’s Day” to promote the welfare of children worldwide.
In 1959, the UN introduced the “Declaration of the Rights of the Child” to outline the fundamental rights of all children.
In 1989, the UN adopted the “Convention on the Rights of the Child,” which has since become the most widely ratified human rights treaty in history.
The concept of a day dedicated to children dates back even further to 1857, when Dr. Charles Leonard established “Rose Day” in the UK, which is considered the first Children’s Day celebration.
An event to celebrate the World Children’s Day and Elders’ Day, which falls today held under the patronage of Prime Minister Dr. Harini Amarasuriya at Suhurupaya, Battaramulla.
This national event has been organised under the theme “Let’s protect children and elders with love and care”.
In addition, many World Children’s Day celebration programmes held across the country under the theme “Let’s protect children – treat them equally”.
A number of Elders’ Day programmes have been organised under the theme “A dignified elderly life through strong care and support service mechanisms”.
Each year, the UN designates a theme to promote awareness, unity, and the well-being of children. The theme for Universal Children’s Day 2024 is “Protect and treat every child equally.”
This theme emphasises that every child, regardless of race, religion, ethnicity, or skin colour, should be treated with equal care and protection.
Children have several fundamental rights, which are essential for their growth and development.
Education: Access to free, quality education.
Health: Adequate medical care and a healthy environment.