Sri Lanka’s traffic authorities are facing renewed pressure to strengthen road safety enforcement after a sharp rise in accidents and fatalities was recorded within the first month of 2026.

Police data show that 1,375 road accidents were reported during the first 25 days of the year, including 147 fatal crashes that claimed 155 lives. The figures have raised concerns among officials and road safety advocates, who warn that the trend points to deep-rooted problems rather than isolated incidents.

Deputy Inspector General of Police in charge of Traffic Control and Road Safety, W.P.J. Senadheera, said the early surge highlights the need for stricter compliance with traffic laws, particularly during peak travel periods and holiday seasons when accident rates typically rise.

Authorities note that speeding, drunk driving and disregard for basic traffic rules continue to dominate accident investigations. Motorcycles and three-wheelers remain especially vulnerable, contributing to a large proportion of deaths due to minimal physical protection and high usage across the country.

Road safety campaigners argue that enforcement alone is not enough, urging improvements in road infrastructure, sustained public awareness programmes and better regulation of the rapidly growing vehicle population. They warn that without a coordinated national response, Sri Lanka risks seeing similar or higher casualty figures as the year progresses.