The World Health Organization (WHO) South-East Asia Region has highlighted key measures that can significantly reduce the risk of cancer. According to WHO, adopting a healthy lifestyle and preventive practices can help lower the incidence of cancer across all age groups.

The recommendations include:

  • Avoid smoking and tobacco use, and make homes smoke-free.
  • Reduce exposure to indoor and outdoor air pollution.
  • Maintain a healthy diet rich in fruits and vegetables.
  • Be physically active through regular exercise.
  • Breastfeeding is encouraged, as it reduces the mother’s risk of cancer.
  • Avoid alcohol consumption.
  • Vaccinate children against Hepatitis B and Human Papillomavirus (HPV).
  • Participate in cancer screening programmes for early detection and treatment.

WHO emphasizes that combining these lifestyle practices with regular medical check-ups can play a critical role in preventing cancer and promoting overall health in the South-East Asia region.